特定水産動植物等の国内流通の適正化等に関する法律(令和二年法律第七十九号)
Act on Ensuring the Proper Domestic Distribution and Importation of Specified Aquatic Animals and Plants(Act No. 79 of 2020)
最終更新:
Last Version:
TOC
History
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▶Main Provision
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October 11, 2022
- Last Version:
- Translated Date: January 26, 2022
- Dictionary Version: 14.0
特定水産動植物等の国内流通の適正化等に関する法律
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Act on Ensuring the Proper Domestic Distribution and Importation of Specified Aquatic Animals and Plants
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令和二年十二月十一日法律第七十九号
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Act No. 79 of December 11, 2020
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目次
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Table of Contents
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第一章 総則(第一条・第二条)
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Chapter I General Provisions(Articles 1 and 2)
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第二章 特定第一種水産動植物等に関する規制(第三条―第十条)
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Chapter II Regulations on Class I Specified Aquatic Animals and Plants(Articles 3 to 10)
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第三章 特定第二種水産動植物等に関する規制(第十一条)
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Chapter III Regulations on Class II Specified Aquatic Animals and Plants(Article 11)
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第四章 雑則(第十二条―第十四条)
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Chapter IV Miscellaneous Provisions(Articles 12 to 14)
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第五章 罰則(第十五条―第十八条)
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Chapter V Penal Provisions(Articles 15 to 18)
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附 則
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Supplementary Provisions
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第一章 総則
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Chapter I General Provisions
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(目的)
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(Purpose)
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第一条この法律は、国内において違法に採捕された水産動植物の流通により国内水産資源の減少のおそれがあること及び海外において違法に採捕された水産動植物の輸入を規制する必要性が国際的に高まっていることに鑑み、違法に採捕された水産動植物の流通を防止するため、特定の水産動植物等について、取扱事業者間における情報の伝達並びに取引の記録の作成及び保存並びに適法に採捕されたものである旨を証する書類の輸出入に際する添付の義務付け等の措置を講ずることにより、当該水産動植物等の国内流通の適正化及び輸出入の適正化を図り、もって違法な漁業の抑止及び水産資源の持続的な利用に寄与するとともに、漁業及びその関連産業の健全な発展に資することを目的とする。
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Article 1The purpose of this Act is to ensure the proper domestic distribution, import and export of specified aquatic animals and plants, etc. by taking measures such as requiring business operators handling the aquatic animals and plants, etc. to communicate information among them, to make and keep transaction records, and to attach documents at the time of import or export certifying that those specified aquatic animals and plants were caught or gathered legally, so as to prevent the distribution of illegally caught or gathered aquatic animals and plants, and thereby to contribute to the prevention of illegal fishing and to the sustainable utilization of fishery resources as well as to the sound development of the fisheries and the related industries, in view of the fact that there is a risk that domestic fishery resources are decreased due to the distribution of aquatic animals and plants illegally caught or gathered in Japan and that there is an increasing international need to prevent the import of aquatic animals and plants, etc. that are illegally caught or gathered overseas.
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(定義)
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(Definitions)
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第二条この法律において「特定第一種水産動植物」とは、水産動植物のうち、国内において違法かつ過剰な採捕(外国漁船(日本船舶以外の船舶であって、漁ろう設備を有する船舶その他の漁業の用に供されているものをいう。第四項において同じ。)によるものを除く。)が行われるおそれが大きいと認められるものであって、その資源の保存及び管理を図ることが特に必要と認められるものとして農林水産省令で定めるものをいう。
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Article 2(1)The term "class I specified aquatic animals and plants" as used in this Act means aquatic animals and plants that are recognized to be under significant risk of illegal and excessive catching or gathering in Japan (excluding catching or gathering by foreign fishing vessels, meaning non-Japanese-flagged vessels with fishing equipment or otherwise used for fishing purposes: the same applies in paragraph (4)), and stipulated by Order of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries as those to be recognized to be particularly in need for conservation and management.
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(2)The term "class I specified aquatic animals and plants, etc." as used in this Act means class I specified aquatic animals and plants and processed products which are made of or from any of the class I specified aquatic animals and plants, stipulated by Order of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries as those to be recognized to be in need to take measures to regulate their domestic distribution.
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(3)The term "business operator handling class I specified aquatic animals and plants, etc." as used in this Act means a person, entity or organization that is engaged in the business of selling, exporting, processing, manufacturing or providing any of the class I specified aquatic animals and plants, etc.
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(4)The term "class II specified aquatic animals and plants" as used in this Act means aquatic animals and plants imported into Japan and those that are stipulated by Order of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries to be recognized to be in need to take measures to regulate the import measures by reasons that they are recognized to be illegally caught or gathered with significant risk by foreign fishing vessels under foreign laws or that international conservation and management measures of fisheries resources are necessary.
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(5)The term "class II specified aquatic animals and plants, etc." as used in this Act means class II specified aquatic animals and plants and processed products which are made of or from any of the Class II specified aquatic animals and plants, stipulated by Order of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries as those to be recognized to be in need to take measures to regulate their import
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第二章 特定第一種水産動植物等に関する規制
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Chapter II Regulations on Class I Specified Aquatic Animals and Plants
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(特定第一種水産動植物の採捕の事業を行う者の届出)
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(Notification by Persons, Entities or Organizations Engaged in the Business of Catching or Gathering Class I Specified Aquatic Animals and Plants)
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第三条特定第一種水産動植物の採捕の事業を行う者であって、自らが採捕した特定第一種水産動植物又はこれを原材料とする加工品である特定第一種水産動植物等の譲渡しの事業を行おうとするもの(その所属する団体が当該者に代わってこれらの特定第一種水産動植物等の譲渡しの事業を行う場合にあっては、当該団体)は、農林水産省令で定めるところにより、あらかじめ、当該採捕の事業が漁業法(昭和二十四年法律第二百六十七号)その他の関係法令の規定による特定第一種水産動植物を採捕する権限に基づき行われるものである旨その他の農林水産省令で定める事項を農林水産大臣に届け出なければならない。
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Article 3(1)A person, entity or organization that is engaged in the business of catching or gathering a class I specified aquatic animal and plant and that intends to be engaged in the business of transferring the class I specified aquatic animal and plant caught or gathered by the person, entity or organization or any class I specified aquatic animal and plant, etc. which are processed products made of or from that class I specified aquatic animal and plant (or, in case the organization to which the person, entity or organization belongs intends to be engaged in the business of transferring these class I specified aquatic animal and plant, etc. on behalf of the person, entity or organization, that organization) must notify the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, in advance, of the fact that the business of catching or gathering the class I specified aquatic animal and plant is conducted in accordance with the authority granted by the Fishery Act (Act No. 267 of 1949) and other relevant laws and regulations, as well as of other information specified by Order of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries.
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(2)Upon receipt of the notification given under the provisions of the preceding paragraph, when the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries acknowledges that the person, entity or organization that gave the notification has the authority prescribed for in the same paragraph (or, in cases where the notifier is the organization prescribed for in the same paragraph, when the Minister acknowledges that the person, entity or organization that belongs to the organization has that authority), the Minister gives the person, entity or organization the notice of the number associated with that notification pursuant to the provisions by Order of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries.
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(3)In the event of any changes in the information notified under paragraph (1) (including discontinuation of the business of catching or gathering the class I specified aquatic animal and plant in respect of which the notification was given), the person, entity or organization that received the notice under the provisions of the preceding paragraph (hereinafter referred to as the "notifying catcher or gatherer ") must notify the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries of the change within two weeks after the date of the change.
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(届出採捕者による情報の伝達)
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(Communication of Information by Notifying Catcher or Gatherer)
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第四条届出採捕者は、自ら(届出採捕者が前条第一項に規定する団体である場合にあっては、当該団体に所属する者)が採捕した特定第一種水産動植物又はこれを原材料とする加工品である特定第一種水産動植物等について他の特定第一種水産動植物等取扱事業者への譲渡しをするときは、農林水産省令で定めるところにより、その包装、容器又は送り状への表示その他の方法により、これらの特定第一種水産動植物等の名称、同条第二項の規定による通知に係る番号を含む漁獲に関する番号(以下「漁獲番号」という。)その他農林水産省令で定める事項を、当該他の特定第一種水産動植物等取扱事業者に伝達しなければならない。
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Article 4When a notifying catcher or gatherer transfers the class I specified aquatic animal and plant caught or gathered by themselves (or, in case a notifying catcher or gatherer is an organization prescribed for in paragraph (1) of the preceding Article, the person, entity, or organization that belongs to that organization) or any class I specified aquatic animal and plant, etc. which are processed products made of or from that class I aquatic animal and plant to another business operator handling class I specified aquatic animals and plants, etc., the notifying catcher or gatherer must inform the other business operator of the name of the class I specified aquatic animal and plant, etc., the number associated with the relevant catch or gather, including the number notified by the notice given under paragraph (2) of the same Article (hereinafter referred to as the "catch number"), and other information specified by Order of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, by indicating the information on the packaging, containers or invoice of the class I specified aquatic animal and plant, etc. or by other means pursuant to the provisions by Order of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries.
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(特定第一種水産動植物等取扱事業者間における情報の伝達)
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(Communication of Information between Business Operators Handling Class I Specified Aquatic Animals and Plants)
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第五条特定第一種水産動植物等取扱事業者は、他の特定第一種水産動植物等取扱事業者から譲り受けた特定第一種水産動植物等について他の特定第一種水産動植物等取扱事業者への譲渡し又は引渡しをするときは、農林水産省令で定めるところにより、その包装、容器又は送り状への表示その他の方法により、当該特定第一種水産動植物等の名称、漁獲番号その他農林水産省令で定める事項を、当該他の特定第一種水産動植物等取扱事業者に伝達しなければならない。
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Article 5(1)In case a business operator handling class I specified aquatic animals and plants, etc., to whom a class I specified aquatic animal and plant, etc. has been transferred from another business operator, transfers or delivers the class I aquatic animal and plant, etc. to another business operator handling class I specified aquatic animals and plants, etc., the transferor must inform the transferee of the name of the class I specified aquatic animal and plant, etc., the catch number, and other information specified by Order of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, by indicating the information on the packaging, containers or invoice of the class I specified aquatic animal and plant, etc. or by other means pursuant to the provisions by Order of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries.
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(2)In the case referred to in the preceding paragraph, the business operator handling class I specified aquatic animals and plants, etc. may inform a lot number (meaning a number or code which is not the catch number but corresponds to the catch number; the same applies hereinafter) instead of the catch number, pursuant to the provisions by Order of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries.
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(3)In case a business operator handling class I specified aquatic animals and plants, etc. is entrusted by another handling business operator to deliver a class I specified aquatic animal and plant, etc. and inform a lot number at the time of delivery pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the entrusted business operator handling class I specified aquatic animals and plants, etc. must inform the lot number to the entrusting business operator handling class I specified aquatic animals and plants, etc. pursuant to the provisions by Order of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries.
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(4)When applying the provisions of paragraph (1) to a class I specified aquatic animal and plant that has been imported or cultured (excluding a class I specified aquatic animal and plant caught or gathered and cultured in Japan) or to a class I specified aquatic animal and plant, etc. which are processed products made of or from that class I specified aquatic animal and plant (hereinafter collectively referred to as "imported or cultured aquatic animals and plants, etc."), the term "catch number" in the same paragraph is replaced with "the fact that the class I specified aquatic animal and plant, etc. are imported or cultured aquatic animals and plants, etc. prescribed for in paragraph (4)."
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(取引の記録の作成及び保存)
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(Preparation and Preservation of Transaction Records)
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第六条特定第一種水産動植物等取扱事業者は、特定第一種水産動植物等について他の特定第一種水産動植物等取扱事業者(これに準ずる者として農林水産省令で定めるものを含む。)との間での譲渡し等(譲渡し若しくは譲受け又は引渡し若しくは引受けをいう。以下同じ。)をしたとき、又は廃棄若しくは亡失をしたときは、農林水産省令で定めるところにより、当該特定第一種水産動植物等に関する次に掲げる事項の記録を作成し、当該譲渡し等又は当該廃棄若しくは亡失をした日から農林水産省令で定める期間保存しなければならない。ただし、届出採捕者が第三条第一項に規定する団体である場合において当該団体に所属する者が当該届出に係る特定第一種水産動植物等の譲渡し等をした場合、少量の特定第一種水産動植物等について廃棄又は亡失をした場合その他の農林水産省令で定める場合は、この限りでない。
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Article 6(1)When a business operator handling class I specified aquatic animals and plants, etc. carries out a transfer etc. (meaning a transfer, acceptance thereof, a delivery and acceptance thereof; the same applies hereinafter) of a class I aquatic animal and plant, etc. with another business operator handling class I specified aquatic animals and plants, etc. (including any persons, entities or organizations specified by Order of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries as similar to a business operator handling class I specified aquatic animals and plants, etc.) or disposes of or loses a class I specified aquatic animal and plant, etc., the first-mentioned business operator handling class I specified aquatic animals and plants, etc. must prepare a record of the following information on the class I specified aquatic animal and plant, etc. pursuant to the provisions by Order of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries and must keep the record for the period specified by Order of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries from the date of the transfer etc. or the disposal or loss;provided, however, that this does not apply to cases where the notifying catcher or gatherer is the organization prescribed for in Article 3, paragraph (1) and where the person, entity or organization that belongs to the organization carried out the transferring, etc. of the class I specified aquatic animal and plant, etc. in respect of which the notification was given; cases where a small amount of the class I specified aquatic animal and plant, etc. was disposed of or lost; or other cases specified by Order of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries:
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一名称
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(i)name;
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二重量又は数量
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(ii)weight or quantity;
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三譲渡し等又は廃棄若しくは亡失をした年月日(亡失をした場合であってその年月日が明らかでないときは、時期)
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(iii)date (or, in the case of a loss, its approximate date if the date is unknown) of the transferring etc. or the disposal or loss;
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四譲渡し等をしたときは、相手方の氏名又は名称
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(iv)in the case of transferring etc. , the name of the other party thereto;
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五漁獲番号又は荷口番号
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(v)catch number or lot number; and
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六その他農林水産省令で定める事項
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(vi)any other information specified by Order of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries.
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(3)When applying the provisions of paragraph (1) to an imported or cultured aquatic animal and plant, etc., the term "catch number or lot number" in item (v) of the same paragraph is replaced with "the fact that the class I specified aquatic animal and plant, etc. are imported or cultured aquatic animals and plants, etc."
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(勧告及び命令)
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(Recommendations and Orders)
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第七条農林水産大臣は、届出採捕者が第四条の規定を遵守していないと認めるときは、当該届出採捕者に対し、必要な措置を講ずべき旨の勧告をすることができる。
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Article 7(1)In case the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries finds that a notifying catcher or gatherer is not in compliance with the provisions of Article 4, the Minister may recommend to the notifying catcher or gatherer to take necessary measures.
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(2)In case the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries finds that a business operator handling class I specified aquatic animals and plants, etc.is not in compliance with the provisions of either of the preceding two Articles, the Minister may make a recommendation to the business operator handling class I specified aquatic animals and plants, etc. to take necessary measures.
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(3)In case a notifying catcher or gatherer who received a recommendation prescribed for in paragraph (1) or a business operator handling class I specified aquatic animals and plants, etc. who received a recommendation prescribed for in the preceding paragraph fails to take the measures based on the recommendation without reasonable grounds, the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries may order the notifying catcher or gatherer or the business operator handling class I specified aquatic animals and plants, etc., as the case may be, to take the measures based on the recommendation.
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(特定第一種水産動植物等取扱事業者の届出)
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(Notification by Business Operator Handling Class I Specified Aquatic Animals and Plants)
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第八条特定第一種水産動植物等取扱事業者は、その事業の開始の日から二週間以内に、農林水産省令で定めるところにより、次に掲げる事項を農林水産大臣に届け出なければならない。ただし、届出採捕者(届出採捕者が第三条第一項に規定する団体である場合にあっては、当該団体に所属する者を含む。)が当該届出に係る特定第一種水産動植物等の販売、輸出、加工、製造又は提供の事業を行う場合その他の農林水産省令で定める場合は、この限りでない。
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Article 8(1)A business operator handling class I specified aquatic animals and plants, etc. must notify the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries of the following information pursuant to the provisions by Order of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries within two weeks after the date of starting its business;provided, however, that this does not apply to cases where the notifying catcher or gatherer (if the notifying catcher or gatherer is the organization prescribed for in Article 3, paragraph (1), including the person, entity or organization that belongs to the organization) is engaged in the business of selling, exporting, processing, manufacturing or providing the class I specified aquatic animal and plant, etc. in respect of which the notification was given or to other cases specified by Order of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries:
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一氏名又は名称及び住所並びに法人にあっては、その代表者の氏名
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(i)name and address of the business operator and, if a corporation, its representative's name;
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二事務所又は事業所の所在地
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(ii)address of its office or place of business;
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三取り扱う特定第一種水産動植物等の種類
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(iii)types of class I specified aquatic animals and plants, etc. handled; and
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四その他農林水産省令で定める事項
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(iv)any other information specified by Order of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries.
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(2)In the event of any changes in the information notified under the provisions of the preceding paragraph (including discontinuation of the business in respect of which the notification was given), the person, entity or organization that gave the notification must notify the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries of the change within two weeks after the date of the change.
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(特定第一種水産動植物等に係る通報)
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(Reporting on Class I Specified Aquatic Animals and Plants)
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第九条特定第一種水産動植物等取扱事業者は、他の特定第一種水産動植物等取扱事業者から譲り受けた特定第一種水産動植物等(加工品にあっては、その原材料である特定第一種水産動植物)が漁業法その他の関係法令に違反して採捕された疑いがあると思料するときは、速やかに、その旨を農林水産大臣に通報するように努めなければならない。
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Article 9In case a business operator handling class I specified aquatic animals and plants, etc. suspects that any class I specified aquatic animal and plant, etc. (or, in case of processed products, the class I specified aquatic animal and plant of or from which the class I specified aquatic animal and plant, etc. were made) transferred from another business operator handling class I specified aquatic animals and plants, etc. have been caught or gathered in violation of the Fishery Act or any other relevant laws or regulations, the first-mentioned business operator handling class I specified aquatic animals and plants, etc. must endeavor to promptly report the suspicion to the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries.
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(輸出の規制)
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(Regulations on Exportation)
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第十条特定第一種水産動植物等取扱事業者は、特定第一種水産動植物等につき、当該特定第一種水産動植物等(加工品にあっては、その原材料である特定第一種水産動植物)が次の各号のいずれかに該当する旨を証する農林水産大臣が交付する証明書(以下「適法漁獲等証明書」という。)を添付してあるものでなければ、輸出してはならない。
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Article 10(1)A business operator handling class I specified aquatic animals and plants, etc. must not export any class I specified aquatic animal and plant, etc. unless a certificate issued by the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries is attached certifying that the class I specified aquatic animal and plant, etc. (or, in case of processed products, the class I specified aquatic animal and plant of or from which the class I specified aquatic animal and plant, etc. were made) meets either of the requirements set forth in the following items (hereinafter referred to as a "legal harvest certificate"):
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一漁業法その他の関係法令に違反して採捕されたものではないこと。
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(i)the class I specified aquatic animal and plant, etc. were not caught or gathered in violation of the Fishery Act or any other relevant laws or regulations; or
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二輸入・養殖水産動植物等であること。
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(ii)the class I specified aquatic animal and plant, etc. are an imported or cultured aquatic animals and plants, etc.
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(3)In case the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries finds that the class I specified aquatic animal and plant, etc. (or, in case of processed products, the class I specified aquatic animal and plant of or from which the class I specified aquatic animal and plant, etc. were made) in respect of which an application has been filed under the preceding paragraph falls under either of the items of paragraph (1), the Minister must issue a legal harvest certificate pursuant to the provisions by Order of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries.
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(4)In the event of loss or destruction of a legal harvest certificate issued to a person, entity or organization (referred to as the "certificate recipient" in the following paragraph and paragraph (6)), the person, entity or organization may receive a legal harvest certificate reissued by filing an application with the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries pursuant to the provisions by Order of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries.
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(5)In any of the events set forth in the following items, the certificate recipient must return its legal harvest certificate (or, in the case of item (ii), the legal harvest certificate found or recovered) to the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries pursuant to the provisions by Order of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries:
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一次項の規定により適法漁獲等証明書の効力が取り消されたとき。
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(i)the legal harvest certificate is invalidated pursuant to the provisions of the following paragraph; or
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二前項の規定により適法漁獲等証明書の再交付を受けた後において亡失し、又は滅失した適法漁獲等証明書を発見し、又は回復したとき。
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(ii)the legal harvest certificate lost or destroyed is found or recovered after receipt of the legal harvest certificate reissued pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph.
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第三章 特定第二種水産動植物等に関する規制
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Chapter III Regulations on Class II Specified Aquatic Animals and Plants
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Article 11A class II specified aquatic animal and plant, etc. must not be imported into Japan without a catch certificate issued by a foreign government agency and other documents provided for by Order of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries. The catch certificate and the other documents certify that the class II specified aquatic animal and plant, etc. (in case of processed products, the class II specified aquatic animal and plant of or from which the class II specified aquatic animal and plant, etc. were made) were legally caught or gathered
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第四章 雑則
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Chapter IV Miscellaneous Provisions
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(立入検査等)
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(On-site Inspections)
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第十二条農林水産大臣は、この法律の施行に必要な限度において、特定第一種水産動植物等取扱事業者若しくは特定第二種水産動植物等の輸入の事業を行う者若しくはこれらの者とその事業に関して関係のある事業者に対し、その業務に関し、必要な報告若しくは帳簿、書類その他の物件の提出を求め、又はその職員に、これらの者の工場、店舗、事務所、事業所、船舶、車両若しくは倉庫その他の場所に立ち入り、業務の状況若しくは特定第一種水産動植物等若しくは特定第二種水産動植物等、帳簿、書類その他の物件を検査させ、若しくは従業者その他の関係者に質問させることができる。
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Article 12(1)To the extent necessary for the enforcement of this Act, the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries may request a business operator handling class I specified aquatic animals and plants, etc., a person, entity or organization that is engaged in the import business of any of the class II specified aquatic animals and plants, etc., or a business operator that has a business relationship with either of the above to submit necessary reports or books, documents or other materials related to its business operations, and have employees of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries: enter factories, stores, offices, places of business, vessels, vehicles, warehouses or other places of the business operator or the person entity or organization , and inspect the conditions of its operations, the relevant class I or class II specified aquatic animal and plant, etc., books, documents or other materials; or ask questions for its employees or other relevant persons.
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(権限の委任等)
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(Delegation of Authority)
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第十三条この法律に規定する農林水産大臣の権限は、農林水産省令で定めるところにより、その一部を地方支分部局の長に委任することができる。
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Article 13(1)A part of the authority of the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries prescribed for in this Act may be delegated to the heads of local branch offices pursuant to the provisions by Order of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries.
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(経過措置)
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(Transitional Measures)
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第十四条この法律に基づき命令を制定し、又は改廃する場合においては、その命令で、その制定又は改廃に伴い合理的に必要と判断される範囲内において、所要の経過措置(罰則に関する経過措置を含む。)を定めることができる。
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Article 14If an order is established, revised or abolished under this Act, the order may specify necessary transitional measures (including transitional measures concerning penal provisions) to the extent reasonably found necessary for the establishment, revision or abolition of the order.
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第五章 罰則
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Chapter V Penal Provisions
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一第三条第一項の規定による届出をしないで特定第一種水産動植物等の譲渡しを行い、又は虚偽の届出をしたとき。
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(i)a person, entity or organization transfers any class I specified aquatic animal and plant, etc. without giving the notification required under, or gives a false notification in violation of, the provisions of Article 3, paragraph (1);
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二第七条第三項の規定による命令に違反したとき。
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(ii)a person, entity or organization violates an order issued under the provisions of Article 7, paragraph (3);
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三第八条第一項の規定による届出をせず、又は虚偽の届出をしたとき。
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(iii)a person, entity or organization fails to give the notification required under, or gives a false notification in violation of, the provisions of Article 8, paragraph (1);
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四第十条第一項の規定に違反したとき。
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(iv)a person, entity or organization violates the provisions of Article 10, paragraph (1); or
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五第十二条第一項の規定による報告若しくは物件の提出をせず、若しくは虚偽の報告若しくは虚偽の物件の提出をし、又は同項の規定による検査を拒み、妨げ、若しくは忌避し、若しくは同項の規定による質問に対して答弁をせず、若しくは虚偽の答弁をしたとき。
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(v)a person, entity or organization fails to submit reports or materials under, or submits false reports or materials in violation of, the provisions of Article 12, paragraph (1), or refuses, interferes with, or evades inspection conducted under the provisions of the same paragraph, or fails to answer or gives false answers to questions asked under the provisions of the same paragraph.
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Article 17If a person, entity or organization commits a violation by failing to make the notification required under, or by giving a false notification in violation of, the provisions of Article 3, paragraph (3) or Article 8, paragraph (2), that person, entity or organization is punished by a fine of not more than three hundred thousand yen.
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Article 18If a corporation's representative or a corporation's or individual's agent, employee or other worker commits any of the violations set forth in the preceding three Articles in connection with the business of the corporation or individual, the corporation or individual is subject to the fine referred to in the relevant Article, in addition to the offender being subject to punishment.
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附 則
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Supplementary Provisions
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(施行期日)
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(Effective Date)
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第一条この法律は、公布の日から起算して二年を超えない範囲内において政令で定める日から施行する。ただし、次条並びに附則第三条、第六条及び第七条の規定は、公布の日から施行する。
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Article 1This Act comes into effect as of the date specified by the Cabinet Order within a period not exceeding two years from the date of promulgation;provided, however, that the provisions of the following Article and Articles 3, 6, and 7 of the Supplementary Provisions comes into effect as of the date of promulgation.
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(経過措置)
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(Transitional Measures)
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第二条第二条第一項及び第四項の農林水産省令を定めようとするときは、この法律の施行の日(以下「施行日」という。)前においても、水産政策審議会に諮問することができる。
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Article 2When establishing by Order of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries referred to in Article 2, paragraphs 1 and 4, the Fisheries Policy Council may be consulted prior to as well as after the date of enforcement of this Act (hereinafter referred to as the "date of enforcement").
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Article 3(1)A person, entity or organization that is engaged in the business of catching or gathering a class I specified aquatic animal and plant and that intends to, after the date of enforcement, be engaged in the business of transferring the class I specified aquatic animal and plant caught or gathered by the person, entity or organization or any class I specified aquatic animal and plant, etc. which are processed products made of or from that class I specified aquatic animal and plant (or, in case the organization to which the person, entity or organization belongs intends to be engaged in the business of transferring these class I specified aquatic animal and plant, etc. on behalf of the person, entity or organization, that organization) may give notification to the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries at any time during the period beginning on the date six months prior to the date of enforcement and ending on the date preceding the date of enforcement, as if pursuant to the provisions of Article 3, paragraph (1).In this case, the person, entity or organization who gave the notification is deemed to have given the notification under the provisions of the same paragraph on the date of enforcement.
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(2)Upon receipt of the notification given under the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, prior to the date of enforcement, may give the person, entity or organization who gave the notification notice of the number associated with the notification as if pursuant to the provisions of Article 3, paragraph (2).In this case, the person, entity or organization that received the notice is deemed to have received the notice under the provisions of the same paragraph on the date of enforcement.
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Article 4The provisions of Articles 4 through 6 apply to all class I specified aquatic animals and plants caught or gathered on and after the date of enforcement and all class I specified aquatic animals and plants, etc. which are processed products made of or from those class I specified aquatic animals and plants.
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Article 5When applying the provisions of Article 8, paragraph (1) to a person, entity or organization that is actually engaged in the business of selling, exporting, processing, manufacturing or providing any of the class I specified aquatic animals and plants, etc. at the time of enforcement, the phrase "within two weeks after the date of starting its business" in the same paragraph is deemed to be replaced with "within one month after the date of enforcement of this Act."
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(2)Upon receipt of the application filed under the preceding paragraph, the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries may issue a legal harvest certificate prior to as well as after the date of enforcement, as if pursuant to the provisions of Article 10, paragraph (3).In this case, the person, entity or organization to whom the certificate was issued is deemed to have been issued the same under the provisions of the same paragraph on the date of enforcement.
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(政令への委任)
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(Delegation to Cabinet Order)
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第七条附則第二条から前条までに定めるもののほか、この法律の施行に関し必要な経過措置(罰則に関する経過措置を含む。)は、政令で定める。
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Article 7Beyond what is provided for in Article 2 through the preceding Article of the Supplementary Provisions and all transitional measures (including transitional measures concerning penal provisions) necessary for the enforcement of this Act are specified by Cabinet Order.
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(検討)
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(Review)
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第八条政府は、この法律の施行後五年を経過した場合において、この法律の施行の状況について検討を加え、必要があると認めるときは、その結果に基づいて所要の措置を講ずるものとする。
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Article 8The government is to review the status of implementation of this Act when five years have passed since the date of enforcement, and upon finding it necessary, take the necessary measures based on the results of the review..
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(水産基本法の一部改正)
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(Partial Amendment of the Fisheries Basic Act)
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第九条水産基本法(平成十三年法律第八十九号)の一部を次のように改正する。
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Article 9The Fisheries Basic Act (Act No. 89 of 2001) is partially amended as follows:
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第三十六条第三項中「及び内水面漁業の振興に関する法律(平成二十六年法律第百三号)」を「、内水面漁業の振興に関する法律(平成二十六年法律第百三号)及び特定水産動植物等の国内流通の適正化等に関する法律(令和二年法律第七十九号)」に改める。
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The phrase "and the Act on the Promotion of Inland Fisheries (Act No. 103 of 2014)" in Article 36, paragraph (3) is amended to read, "the Act on the Promotion of Inland Fisheries (Act No. 103 of 2014), and the Act on Ensuring the Proper Domestic Distribution and Importation of Specified Aquatic Animals and Plants (Act No.79 of 2020)."
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(農林水産省設置法の一部改正)
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(Partial Amendment of the Act for Establishment of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries)
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第十条農林水産省設置法(平成十一年法律第九十八号)の一部を次のように改正する。
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Article 10The Act for Establishment of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Act No. 98 of 1999) is partially amended as follows:
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第十八条第一項第一号中「(獣医療に係るものに限る。)」を削り、「第五十四号」の下に「、第七十四号(水産物の流通の改善に係るものに限る。)」を加える。
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In Article 18, paragraph (1), item (i), the phrase "(limited to particulars related to veterinary medicine)" is deleted and the phrase "item (lxxiv) (limited to particulars related to improvement of the distribution of fisheries products)" is inserted after "item (liv)."
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第二十条第一項第一号中「第五十四号」の下に「、第七十四号(水産物の流通の改善に係るものに限る。)」を加える。
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In Article 20, paragraph (1), item (i), the phrase "item (lxxiv) (limited to particulars related to improvement of the distribution of fisheries products)" is inserted after "item (liv)."
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