第三条独立行政法人日本貿易保険の名称、目的、業務の範囲等に関する事項については、この章の定めるところによる。

Article 3Matters relating to the name, purpose, and the scope of business operations of the Incorporated Administrative Agency Nippon Export and Investment Insurance shall be governed by the provisions of this Chapter.

第四条この法律及び独立行政法人通則法（平成十一年法律第百三号。以下「通則法」という。）の定めるところにより設立される通則法第二条第一項に規定する独立行政法人の名称は、独立行政法人日本貿易保険とする。

Article 4The name of the Incorporated Administrative Agency established pursuant to the provisions of this Act and the Act on General Rules for Incorporated Administrative Agency (Act No. 103 of 1999; hereafter referred to as the "Act on General Rules") and provided for by Article 2, paragraph (1) of the Act on General Rules shall be the Incorporated Administrative Agency Nippon Export and Investment Insurance.

第五条独立行政法人日本貿易保険（以下「日本貿易保険」という。）は、対外取引において生ずる通常の保険によつて救済することができない危険を保険する事業を効率的かつ効果的に行うことを目的とする。

Article 5The purpose of The Incorporated Administrative Agency Nippon Export and Investment Insurance (hereafter referred to as "NEXI") shall be the efficient and effective conducting of business activities for insurance against risks arising in external transactions for which ordinary insurance cannot provide relief.

第六条日本貿易保険は、主たる事務所を東京都に置く。

Article 6The principal office of NEXI shall be located in the Tokyo Metropolis.

第七条日本貿易保険の資本金は、貿易保険法の一部を改正する法律（平成十一年法律第二百二号）附則第七条第二項の規定により政府から出資があつたものとされた金額とする。

Article 7(1)The stated capital of NEXI shall be the amount determined as that to be contributed by the government pursuant to the provisions of Article 7, paragraph (2) of the supplementary provisions to the Act Revising a Section of the Trade Insurance and Investment Act (Act No. 202 of 1999).

２政府は、必要があると認めるときは、予算で定める金額の範囲内において、日本貿易保険に追加して出資することができる。

(2)The government may contribute additional capital to NEXI, within the scope of the amount determined in its budget, when considered to be necessary.

３日本貿易保険は、前項の規定による政府の出資があつたときは、その出資額により資本金を増加するものとする。

(3)When a contribution by the government pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph has been made, the stated capital of NEXI shall be increased by the amount of that contribution.

第八条日本貿易保険に、役員として、その長である理事長及び監事二人を置く。

Article 8(1)NEXI shall have as its officers one chairman and CEO as its head, and two auditors.

２日本貿易保険に、役員として、理事三人以内を置くことができる。

(2)A maximum of three vice chairmen may be assigned to NEXI as officers.

第九条理事は、理事長の定めるところにより、理事長を補佐して日本貿易保険の業務を掌理する。

Article 9(1)Vice Chairmen shall, under the direction of the Chairman and CEO, assist the Chairman and CEO in administering the business operations of NEXI.

２通則法第十九条第二項の個別法で定める役員は、理事とする。ただし、理事が置かれていないときは、監事とする。

(2)The officer prescribed by the individual method set forth in Article 19, paragraph (2) of the Act on General Rules shall be a vice chairman; provided, however, that it shall be an auditor when there is no vice chairman.

３前項ただし書の場合において、通則法第十九条第二項の規定により理事長の職務を代理し又はその職務を行う監事は、その間、監事の職務を行つてはならない。

(3)In the case set forth in the proviso of the preceding paragraph, an auditor performing duties on behalf of the Chairman and CEO pursuant to Article 19, paragraph (2) of the Act on General Rules shall not perform the duties of an auditor during that period.

第十条役員の任期は、二年とする。

Article 10The term of office of officers shall be two years.

第十一条日本貿易保険の役員若しくは職員又はこれらの職にあつた者は、その職務上知ることができた秘密を漏らし、又は盗用してはならない。

Article 11Officers and employees of NEXI and those who were formally in such positions shall not divulge or appropriate any confidential information they have become aware of during the course of their duties.

第十二条日本貿易保険の役員及び職員は、刑法（明治四十年法律第四十五号）その他の罰則の適用については、法令により公務に従事する職員とみなす。

Article 12The officers and employees of NEXI shall be deemed to be employees engaged in public service, pursuant to the applicable Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice, with respect to the application of the Penal Code (Act No. 45 of 1907) and other penal provisions.

第十三条日本貿易保険は、第五条の目的を達成するため、次の業務を行う。

Article 13(1)In order to achieve the purpose set forth in Article 5, NEXI shall conduct the following business operations.

２日本貿易保険は、前項の業務のほか、同項の業務の遂行に支障のない範囲内で、貿易保険によりてん補される損失と同種の損失についての保険（再保険を含む。）の事業を行う国際機関、外国政府等又は外国法人を相手方として、これらの者が負う保険責任につき再保険を引き受けることができる。

(2)NEXI may, in addition to the business operations set forth in the preceding paragraph, and insofar as it will not cause any hindrance to the business operations set forth in the same paragraph, underwrite reinsurance of insurance liabilities incurred by international organizations, foreign governments, etc., and foreign juridical persons conducting insurance business activities (including reinsurance) with respect to losses covered by trade insurance or other similar types of losses taken as counterparties.

３前項の規定により日本貿易保険が引き受ける再保険の再保険料率は、第一項の業務の健全な運営に支障を生ずることのないように定めなければならない。

(3)The reinsurance premium rate for reinsurance underwritten by NEXI pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph shall be determined so as not to cause any hindrance to the sound operation of the business operations set forth in paragraph (1).

第十四条日本貿易保険は、第四章の規定による政府を相手方とする再保険のほか、貿易保険によりてん補される損失と同種の損失についての保険（再保険を含む。）の事業を行う国際機関、外国政府等又は外国法人を相手方として、この法律により日本貿易保険が負う保険責任につき再保険を行うことができる。

Article 14NEXI may, in addition to reinsurance taking the government as a counterparty pursuant to the provisions of Chapter IV, perform reinsurance of the insurance liabilities it incurs pursuant to this Act, taking an international organization, foreign government, etc., or foreign juridical person conducting insurance business activities (including reinsurance) with respect to losses covered by trade insurance or other similar types of losses as a counterparty.

第十五条日本貿易保険は、経済産業大臣の認可を受けて、金融機関に対し、第十三条第一項第一号の業務（保険契約の締結を除く。）の一部を委託することができる。

Article 15(1)NEXI may entrust part of the business operations (excluding the conclusion of insurance contracts) set forth in item (i) of Article 13, paragraph (1), to a financial institution, subject to the authorization of the Minister for Economy, Trade and Industry.

２金融機関は、他の法律の規定にかかわらず、前項の規定による委託を受け、当該業務を行うことができる。

(2)Financial institutions may, notwithstanding the provisions of other Acts, receive entrustment pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, and conduct said business operations.

３第一項の規定により業務の委託を受けた金融機関（以下「受託金融機関」という。）の役員及び職員であつて当該委託業務に従事するものは、刑法その他の罰則の適用については、法令により公務に従事する職員とみなす。

(3)Officers and those employees of a financial institution which has received the entrustment of business operations pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) (hereafter referred to as an "entrusted financial institution") who are engaged in the relevant business operations shall be deemed to be employees engaged in public service, pursuant to the applicable Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice, with respect to the application of the Penal Code and other penal provisions.

第十六条日本貿易保険は、通則法第二十九条第二項第一号に規定する中期目標の期間（以下この項において「中期目標の期間」という。）の最後の事業年度に係る通則法第四十四条第一項本文又は第二項の規定による整理（以下この項において「整理」という。）を行つた後、同条第一項の規定による積立金（以下この項において「積立金」という。）がある場合において、次の各号のいずれかに該当するときは、当該各号に定める金額について経済産業省令で定める基準により計算した額を国庫に納付しなければならない。

Article 16(1)NEXI shall, after performing arrangements pursuant to the provisions of the main clause of Article 44, paragraph (1) or of paragraph (2) of the Act on General Rules (hereafter in this paragraph referred to as "the arrangements") pertaining to the final business year in the period for the mid-term target prescribed in item (i) of Article 29, paragraph (2) of the Act on General Rules (hereafter in this paragraph referred to as the "period for mid-term target"), in cases in which there are reserve funds pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) of Article 44 of that Act (hereafter in this paragraph referred to as "reserve funds"), at any time falling under the following items, with respect to the amounts prescribed in each respective item, make payment to the national treasury of an amount calculated pursuant to the standards prescribed by the applicable Ordinance of the Ministry for Economy, Trade and Industry.

２日本貿易保険の通則法第三十条第一項に規定する中期計画に関する同条第二項の規定の適用については、同項中「六　剰余金の使途　七　その他主務省令で定める業務運営に関する事項」とあるのは、「六　その他主務省令で定める業務運営に関する事項」とする。

(2)With respect to the application of the provisions of Article 30, paragraph (2) of the Act on General Rules relating to the mid-term objectives for NEXI prescribed in paragraph (1) of the same Article, the term "(vi) Use of Surplus (vii) Other matters relating to the operation of business specified in other applicable Ordinances of the competent ministry" in paragraph (2) shall be deemed to be replaced with "(vi) Other matters relating to the operation of business specified in other applicable Ordinances of the competent ministry."

３日本貿易保険については、通則法第四十四条第一項ただし書、第三項及び第四項の規定は、適用しない。

(3)The provisions of the proviso of paragraph (1), and of paragraph (3) and paragraph (4) of Article 44 of the Act on General Rules shall not apply to NEXI.

４日本貿易保険の最初の中期目標の期間については、第一項第一号中「なかつたとき」とあるのは、「なかつたとき又は当該期間が最初の中期目標の期間であるとき」とする。

(4)With respect to the first period for mid-term target for NEXI, the term "there were no reserve funds" in item (i) of paragraph (1) shall be deemed to be replaced with "there were no reserve funds, or the relevant period was the first period for mid-term target."

５前各項に定めるもののほか、納付金の納付の手続その他積立金の処分に関し必要な事項は、政令で定める。

(5)In addition to what is provided in each of the preceding paragraphs, payment procedures and other necessary matters related to the appropriation of reserve funds shall be provided for by Cabinet Order.

第十七条日本貿易保険は、経済産業大臣の認可を受けて、長期借入金をし、又は貿易保険債券を発行することができる。

Article 17(1)NEXI may, subject to authorization from the Minister of the Economy, Trade and Industry, undertake long-term borrowings or issue trade insurance bonds.

２経済産業大臣は、前項の規定による認可をしようとするときは、あらかじめ、経済産業省の独立行政法人評価委員会の意見を聴かなければならない。

(2)When the Minister of the Economy, Trade and Industry is to give his or her authorization pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, he or she shall hear the opinions of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry's Evaluation Committee for Incorporated Administrative Agencies in advance.

３第一項の規定による貿易保険債券の債権者は、日本貿易保険の財産について他の債権者に先立つて自己の債権の弁済を受ける権利を有する。

(3)Creditors holding trade insurance bonds pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) shall have the right to receive performance of their own claims in preference to other creditors, with respect to the assets of NEXI.

４前項の先取特権の順位は、民法（明治二十九年法律第八十九号）の規定による一般の先取特権に次ぐものとする。

(4)The order of statutory liens set forth in the preceding paragraph shall come after general statutory liens pursuant to the provisions of the Civil Code (Act No. 89 of 1896).

５日本貿易保険は、経済産業大臣の認可を受けて、貿易保険債券の発行に関する事務の全部又は一部を銀行又は信託会社に委託することができる。

(5)NEXI may, subject to authorization from the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry, entrust all or part of affairs relating to the issuing of trade insurance bonds to a bank or trust company.

６会社法（平成十七年法律第八十六号）第七百五条第一項及び第二項並びに第七百九条の規定は、前項の規定により委託を受けた銀行又は信託会社について準用する。

(6)The provisions of Article 705, paragraphs (1) and (2), and Article 709 of the Companies Act (Act No. 86 of 2005) shall apply mutatis mutandis with respect to banks or trust companies receiving entrustment pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph.

７前各項に定めるもののほか、貿易保険債券に関し必要な事項は、政令で定める。

(7)In addition to what is provided in each of the preceding paragraphs, necessary matters relating to trade insurance bonds shall be provided for by Cabinet Order.

第十八条日本貿易保険は、毎事業年度、長期借入金及び貿易保険債券の償還計画を立てて、経済産業大臣の認可を受けなければならない。

Article 18(1)NEXI shall create a reimbursement plan for its long-term borrowings and trade insurance bonds every business year, and receive the authorization of the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry.

２経済産業大臣は、前項の規定による認可をしようとするときは、あらかじめ、経済産業省の独立行政法人評価委員会の意見を聴かなければならない。

(2)When the Minister of the Economy, Trade and Industry is to give his or her authorization pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph, he or she shall hear the opinions of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry's Evaluation Committee for Incorporated Administrative Agencies in advance.

第十九条経済産業大臣は、この法律を施行するため必要があると認めるときは、受託金融機関に対し、その委託を受けた業務に関し報告をさせ、又はその職員に、受託金融機関の事務所に立ち入り、その委託を受けた業務に関し業務の状況若しくは帳簿、書類その他の物件を検査させることができる。

Article 19(1)The Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry may, when it is considered necessary for the enforcement of this Act, have reports made by an entrusted financial institution regarding its entrusted business operations; or send an official to enter the office of an entrusted business operation and perform an inspection of the status of entrusted business operations, or of accounting books, written documents or other items.

２前項の規定により立入検査をする職員は、その身分を示す証明書を携帯し、関係者にこれを提示しなければならない。

(2)Officials performing on-site inspections pursuant to the provisions of the preceding paragraph shall carry a certificate of identification and show it to those concerned.

３第一項の規定による立入検査の権限は、犯罪捜査のために認められたものと解釈してはならない。

(3)The authority to perform on-site inspections pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) shall not be construed as being approved for the purposes of criminal investigation.

第二十条経済産業大臣は、次の場合には、財務大臣に協議しなければならない。

Article 20The Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry shall consult with the Minister of Finance in the following cases.

第二十一条日本貿易保険に係る通則法における主務大臣、主務省及び主務省令は、それぞれ経済産業大臣、経済産業省及び経済産業省令とする。

Article 21The competent minister, competent ministry and ordinance of the competent ministry contained in the Act on General Rules as they pertain to NEXI shall be the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry, the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry, and Ordinances of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry respectively.

第二十二条貿易保険は、普通輸出保険、輸出代金保険、為替変動保険、輸出手形保険、輸出保証保険、前払輸入保険、仲介貿易保険、海外投資保険及び海外事業資金貸付保険とする。

Article 22Trade insurance shall consist of general export insurance, export payments insurance, exchange risk insurance, export bill insurance, export bond insurance, prepayment import insurance, intermediary trade insurance, overseas investment insurance, and overseas untied loan insurance.

第二十三条日本貿易保険は、貿易保険の保険料率その他の引受けに関する条件（以下「引受条件」という。）を定め、経済産業省令で定めるところにより、経済産業大臣に届け出なければならない。これを変更しようとするときも、同様とする。

Article 23(1)NEXI shall prescribe conditions relating to premium rates for trade insurance and other conditions (hereafter referred to as "cover conditions"), and shall notify the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry pursuant to the provisions of the applicable Ordinance of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry. This shall also apply when changes are to be made.

２経済産業大臣は、前項の規定による届出に係る引受条件が次の各号のいずれかに該当しないと認めるときは、日本貿易保険に対し、期限を定めてその引受条件を変更すべきことを命ずることができる。

(2)When the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry considers that a cover condition contained in a notification pursuant to the preceding paragraph does not fall under any of the following items, he may order NEXI to change such cover condition by a set date.

３日本貿易保険は、第一項の規定による届出をした引受条件以外の引受条件により、貿易保険を引き受けてはならない。

(3)NEXI shall not underwrite trade insurance under cover conditions other than those for which notification has been provided pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1).

第二十四条日本貿易保険は、貿易保険の保険契約の保険契約者、被保険者又は保険金を受け取るべき者がこの法律（これに基づく命令を含む。）の規定又は貿易保険の保険契約の条項に違反したときは、当該保険契約に基づく保険金の全部若しくは一部を支払わず、若しくは保険金の全部若しくは一部を返還させ、又は将来にわたつて当該保険契約を解除することができる。

Article 24NEXI may, when a policyholder to a trade insurance contract, an insured person, or a person who is to receive an insurance payment has violated the provisions of this Act (including orders based on it), or has violated a trade insurance contract, decide not to pay all or part of any insurance claim payment based on the relevant insurance contract, or have all or part of any insurance claim payment returned, or cancel the relevant insurance contract into the future.

第二十五条日本貿易保険は、普通輸出保険、輸出代金保険、輸出保証保険、前払輸入保険、仲介貿易保険、海外投資保険若しくは海外事業資金貸付保険について第二十七条第二項、第三十条第二項、第四十二条第二項、第四十六条第二項、第四十九条第二項、第五十二条第二項若しくは第五十四条第二項に規定する損失が生じた場合又は輸出手形保険について第三十七条第一項に規定する銀行等が荷為替手形の満期において支払を受けることができなかつた場合若しくは荷為替手形につきそ求を受けて支払つた場合において、被保険者又は保険金を受け取るべき者に対して保険金を支払つたときは、当該保険金の額に相当する金額を限度として、保険契約者又は被保険者が第三者に対して有する権利を取得する。

Article 25When, in cases in which the losses prescribed in Article 27 paragraph (2), Article 30 paragraph (2), Article 42 paragraph (2), Article 46 paragraph (2), Article 49 paragraph (2), Article 52 paragraph (2) or Article 54 paragraph (2) with respect to general export insurance, export payments insurance, export bond insurance, prepayment import insurance, intermediary trade insurance, overseas investment insurance, or overseas untied loan insurance have arisen; or cases in which the bank, etc. prescribed in Article 37, paragraph (1) could not receive payment upon maturity of a bill of exchange, or has paid a bill of exchange upon receiving a request for recourse, and NEXI has made an insurance payment to an insured person or a person who is to receive an insurance payment, NEXI shall acquire any rights held by the policyholders or insured persons against third parties, taking as a limit an amount equivalent to the amount of the relevant insurance payment.

第二十六条一の契約が、次項に規定する場合を除き、輸出契約及び技術提供契約のいずれにも該当する場合、輸出契約及び仲介貿易契約のいずれにも該当する場合又は技術提供契約及び仲介貿易契約のいずれにも該当する場合には、当該一の契約は、当該契約に基づく輸出貨物の代金の額又は賃貸料の合計額（以下「輸出代金等」という。）が当該契約に基づく技術の提供若しくはこれに伴う労務の提供の対価の額（以下「技術提供対価等」という。）に等しく若しくはこれを超え、又は当該契約に基づく仲介貿易貨物の代金の額若しくは賃貸料の合計額（以下「仲介貿易代金等」という。）に等しく若しくはこれを超えるときは輸出契約と、技術提供対価等が輸出代金等を超え、又は仲介貿易代金等に等しく若しくはこれを超えるときは技術提供契約と、仲介貿易代金等が輸出代金等又は技術提供対価等を超えるときは仲介貿易契約とみなす。

Article 26(1)In cases in which a given contract falls under the definition of an export contract and a technical cooperation contract, or an export contract and an intermediary trade contract, or a technical cooperation contract and an intermediary trade contract, except for the cases prescribed in the following paragraphs, said given contract shall be deemed to be an intermediary trade contract when the amount of purchase monies for exported trade goods or the total sum of lease fees based on said contract (hereafter referred to as "export payments") exceeds the amount of the consideration for the provision of technologies or of services associated with the same based on said contract (hereafter referred to as "technical cooperation consideration"), or when the amount of purchase monies for intermediary trade goods or the total sum of lease fees based on said contract (hereafter referred to as "intermediary trade payments") is equal to or exceeds said amount of consideration; a technical cooperation contract when the technical cooperation consideration exceeds the export payments or the intermediary trade payments are equal to or exceed such export payments; or an intermediary trade contract when the intermediary trade payments exceed the export payments or the technical cooperation consideration.

２一の契約が輸出契約、技術提供契約及び仲介貿易契約のいずれにも該当する場合には、当該一の契約は、技術提供対価等が輸出代金等を超え、かつ、仲介貿易代金等に等しく又はこれを超えるときは技術提供契約と、仲介貿易代金等が輸出代金等及び技術提供対価等を超えるときは仲介貿易契約と、その他のときは輸出契約とみなす。

(2)In cases in which a given contract falls under the definition of an export contract, a technical cooperation contract, and an intermediary trade contract, said given contract shall be deemed to be a technical cooperation contract when the technical cooperation consideration exceeds the export payments and is equal to or exceeds the intermediary trade payments; an intermediary trade contract when the intermediary trade payments exceed the export payments and the technical cooperation consideration; and an export contract at all other times.

３前二項の規定により輸出契約とみなされる一の契約の当事者であつて、貨物の輸出及び技術の提供若しくはこれに伴う労務の提供又は仲介貿易貨物の販売若しくは賃貸をするものは、輸出者とみなす。

(3)Persons who are parties to a given contract deemed to be an export contract pursuant to the provisions of the preceding two paragraphs and who export trade goods and engage in the provision of technologies or services associated with the same, or who engage in the sale or lease of intermediary trade goods, shall be deemed to be exporters.

４第一項又は第二項の規定により一の契約が輸出契約とみなされる場合には、第三節、第四節及び第六節の規定の適用については、当該契約に基づく技術の提供若しくはこれに伴う労務の提供又は仲介貿易貨物の販売若しくは賃貸及び当該技術の提供若しくはこれに伴う労務の提供の対価又はその仲介貿易貨物の代金若しくは賃貸料は、それぞれ、貨物（第三十条第二項、第三十四条第二項又は第四十二条第二項の規定を適用する場合にあつては、これらの項の政令で定める貨物）の輸出及びその輸出貨物の代金とみなす。

(4)In cases in which a given contract has been deemed to be an export contract pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) or paragraph (2) with respect to the application of the provisions of Section 3, Section 4 and Section 6, the provision of technologies or services associated with the same, or the sale or lease of intermediary trade goods based on said contract, and the consideration for the provision of technologies or services associated with the same or purchase monies or lease fees for those intermediary trade goods shall be deemed to be the export of trade goods (in cases in which the provisions of Article 30, paragraph (2), Article 34, paragraph (2), or Article 42, paragraph (2) are applied, the trade goods provided for by Cabinet Order set forth in those paragraphs) and exported trade goods purchase monies respectively.

５第一項又は第二項の規定により一の契約が技術提供契約とみなされる場合には、第三節、第四節及び第六節の規定の適用については、当該契約の当事者であつて技術の提供若しくはこれに伴う労務の提供及び貨物の輸出又は仲介貿易貨物の販売若しくは賃貸をするもの、当該契約に基づく貨物の輸出又は仲介貿易貨物の販売若しくは賃貸並びにその輸出貨物の代金若しくは賃貸料又はその仲介貿易貨物の代金若しくは賃貸料は、それぞれ、技術提供者、技術の提供又はこれに伴う労務の提供（第四十二条第二項の規定を適用する場合にあつては、外国における技術の提供又はこれに伴う労務の提供であつて同項の政令で定めるもの）及びこれらの対価とみなす。

(5)In cases in which a given contract has been deemed to be a technical cooperation contract pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) or paragraph (2), with respect to the application of the provisions of Section 3, Section 4 and Section 6, those persons who are parties to said contract and who engage in the provision of technologies or services associated with the same, and who export trade goods or engage in the sale or lease of intermediary trade goods; and the export of trade goods or the sale or lease of intermediary trade goods based on said contract; and purchase monies or lease fees for those exported trade goods or purchase monies or lease fees for those intermediary trade goods shall be deemed to be technological providers; the provision of technologies or services associated with the same (in cases in which the provisions of Article 42, paragraph (2) are applied, that provision of technologies or services associated with the same in a foreign country which is provided for by Cabinet Order set forth in the same paragraph); and the consideration for them, respectively.

６第一項又は第二項の規定により一の契約が仲介貿易契約とみなされる場合には、第八節の規定の適用については、当該契約の当事者であつて仲介貿易貨物の販売若しくは賃貸及び貨物の輸出又は技術の提供若しくはこれに伴う労務の提供をするもの並びにその輸出貨物の代金若しくは賃貸料又は当該技術の提供若しくはこれに伴う労務の提供の対価は、それぞれ、仲介貿易者及びその仲介貿易貨物の代金とみなす。

(6)In cases in which a given contract has been deemed to be an intermediary trade contract pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) or paragraph (2), with respect to the application of the provisions of Section 8, those persons who are parties to said contract and who engage in the sale or lease of intermediary trade goods and who engage in the export of trade goods or the provision of technologies or services associated with the same; and purchase monies or lease fees for those exported trade goods or the consideration for said provision of technologies or services associated with the same shall be deemed to be trade intermediaries and purchase monies for those intermediary trade goods respectively.

第二十七条日本貿易保険は、普通輸出保険を引き受けることができる。

Article 27(1)NEXI may underwrite general export insurance.

２普通輸出保険は、輸出者（前条第一項又は第二項の規定により技術提供契約又は仲介貿易契約とみなされる契約の当事者であつて、貨物を輸出するものを含む。以下この節において同じ。）が保険契約の締結後生じた次の各号のいずれかに該当する事由によつて輸出契約（同条第一項又は第二項の規定により技術提供契約又は仲介貿易契約とみなされる契約を含む。以下この節において同じ。）に基づいて貨物を輸出することができなくなつたこと（第一号から第五号までのいずれかに該当する事由が生じたため当該貨物の輸出が著しく困難となつたと認められる場合において、輸出契約で定める船積期日から二月を経過した日まで当該貨物を輸出することができなかつたことを含む。）により受ける損失（輸出貨物について生じた損失を除く。）、輸出者が保険契約の締結後生じた第一号から第七号までのいずれかに該当する事由によつて輸出契約に基づいて輸出貨物の代金を回収することができなくなつたことにより受ける損失（輸出貨物について生じた損失を除く。）、輸出者がこれらの損失を受けたことによつて供給契約の当事者たる政令で定める貨物に係る生産者が供給契約に基づいて当該貨物を引き渡し、若しくは当該貨物の代金を回収することができなくなつたことにより受ける損失又は輸出者が保険契約の締結後生じた第一号から第七号までのいずれかに該当する事由による航海若しくは航路の変更により運賃若しくは保険料を新たに負担すべきこととなつたことにより受ける損失をてん補する貿易保険とする。

(2)General export insurance shall mean trade insurance indemnifying losses (including, in cases in which the export of the relevant trade goods could be considered extremely difficult due to the arising of any reason falling under items (i) to (v) below, cases in which the export of said trade goods had not taken place by a date on which two months had passed after the shipping date provided in the intermediary trade contract) incurred through the inability to export goods by an exporter (including any person who is a party to a contract which is deemed to be a technical cooperation contract or an intermediary trade contract pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) or paragraph (2) of the preceding Article, and who exports trade goods; the same shall apply hereafter in this Section) based on an export contract (including a contract which is deemed to be a technical cooperation contract or an intermediary trade contract pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) or paragraph (2) of the preceding Article; the same shall apply hereafter in this Section) due to any reason falling under the following arising after the conclusion of an insurance contract; losses (excluding losses arising in association with the exported trade goods themselves) incurred through the inability to collect purchase monies for exported trade goods based on an export contract due to any reason falling under the following items (i) to (vii) arising after the conclusion of an insurance contract; losses (excluding losses arising in association with the exported trade goods themselves) incurred through the inability to deliver or collect purchase monies based on a supply contract for the relevant trade goods by a producer of trade goods provided for by Cabinet Order who is a party to a supply contract, due to such losses being incurred by an exporter; or losses incurred by an exporter through newly defrayed transportation costs or insurance premiums owing to navigational or route changes, due to any reason falling under items (i) to (vii) below arising after the conclusion of the insurance contract.

第二十八条輸出者を被保険者とする普通輸出保険において日本貿易保険がてん補すべき額は、輸出者が前条第二項各号のいずれかに該当する事由により輸出することができなくなつた貨物（同項第一号から第五号までのいずれかに該当する事由が生じたためその輸出が著しく困難となつたと認められる場合において、輸出契約で定める船積期日から二月を経過した日まで輸出することができなかつた貨物を含む。）の輸出契約に基づく代金の額若しくは輸出契約に基づく輸出貨物の代金の額のうち輸出者が同項第一号から第七号までのいずれかに該当する事由により回収することができなくなつた金額から次の各号に掲げる金額を控除した残額又は輸出者が同項第一号から第七号までのいずれかに該当する事由による航海若しくは航路の変更により新たに負担すべきこととなつた運賃若しくは保険料の増加額に、保険契約で定める一定の割合（以下「一定割合」という。）を乗じて得た額とする。

Article 28(1)The amount of indemnity to be provided by NEXI with regard to general export insurance for which an exporter is an insured person shall be the amount obtained by multiplying the specific ratio prescribed in the insurance contract (hereafter referred to as the "specified ratio") by the amount remaining after subtracting the amounts listed in each of the following items from the amount of purchase monies based on the export contract for trade goods that the exporter was unable to export due to any reason falling under any of the items in paragraph (2) of the preceding Article (including, in cases in which the export of the relevant trade goods could be considered extremely difficult due to the arising of any reason falling under items (i) to (v) of the same paragraph, trade goods which had not been exported by a date on which two months had passed after the shipping date provided in the export contract), or from the amount that the exporter was unable to collect from among the amounts of purchase monies for exported trade goods based on the export contract due to any reason falling under item (i) to (vii) in paragraph (2) of the preceding Article; or by the amount of increase of newly defrayed transportation costs or insurance premiums incurred by the exporter owing to navigational or route changes, due to any reason falling under items (i) to (vii) in the same paragraph arising after the conclusion of the insurance contract.

２前項の規定は、前条第二項に規定する生産者を被保険者とする普通輸出保険において日本貿易保険がてん補すべき額に準用する。

(2)The provisions of the preceding paragraph shall apply mutatis mutandis to amounts that are to be indemnified by NEXI regarding general export insurance to which the producer prescribed in paragraph (2) of the preceding Article is an insured person.

第二十九条輸出契約が、一の契約で当該契約に基づいて一の外国の地域から他の外国の地域に貨物が引き渡されるもの（以下この条において「貨物引渡契約」という。）の当事者であつて貨物を引き渡すものに当該契約に基づく債務の一部の履行に必要な貨物を輸出するもの（輸出貨物の代金の全部又は一部の決済期限が当該貨物引渡契約に基づく債務の履行の対価の全部又は一部の受領の日を基準として定められているものに限る。）である場合における第二十七条第二項の規定の適用については、同項第六号及び第九号中「輸出契約」とあるのは「輸出契約又は第二十九条の貨物引渡契約」と、同項第八号中「輸出契約の相手方」とあるのは「輸出契約又は第二十九条の貨物引渡契約の相手方（貨物引渡契約にあつては、その当事者であつて、貨物の引渡しを受けるものをいう。以下この号及び次号において同じ。）」と、「当該輸出契約」とあるのは「当該輸出契約若しくは貨物引渡契約」と、「輸出者」とあるのは「輸出者若しくは第二十九条の貨物引渡契約の当事者であつて貨物を引き渡すもの」とする。

Article 29With respect to the application of the provisions of Article 27, paragraph (2) in cases in which an export contract is for the export of trade goods necessary for the performance of obligations based on a given contract (hereafter referred to as a "trade goods delivery contract") for the delivery of traded goods from a given region of a foreign country to another region of a foreign country based on said export contract to that party to the trade goods delivery contract who delivers trade goods (limited to those export contracts for which the standard is specified that the reception date of all or part of the consideration for the performance of obligations based on said trade goods delivery contract is the settlement deadline for all or part of any purchase monies for the exported trade goods), the term "export contract" in item (vi) and item (ix) of the same paragraph shall be deemed to be replaced with "export contract or trade goods delivery contract set forth in Article 29"; the term "counterparty to the export contract" in item (viii) of the same paragraph shall be deemed to be replaced with "counterparty (for a trade goods delivery contract, the party which receives the delivery of trade goods; the same shall apply hereafter in this item and the following item) to the export contract or trade goods delivery contract set forth in Article 29," the term "said export contract" shall be deemed to be replaced with "said export contract or trade goods delivery contract," and the term "exporter" shall be deemed to be replaced with "exporter or the party to a trade delivery contract set forth in Article 29 who receives the delivery of trade goods."

第三十条日本貿易保険は、輸出代金保険を引き受けることができる。

Article 30(1)NEXI may underwrite export payments insurance.

２輸出代金保険は、輸出者が輸出契約に基づいて政令で定める貨物を輸出した場合に次の各号のいずれかに該当する事由によつて当該輸出貨物の代金若しくは賃貸料を回収することができないことにより受ける損失（仕向国における戦争、革命又は内乱により輸出貨物について生じた損失以外の輸出貨物について生じた損失を除く。）、技術提供者が技術提供契約に基づいて技術の提供若しくはこれに伴う労務の提供をした場合に次の各号のいずれかに該当する事由によつて当該技術若しくは労務の提供の対価を回収することができないことにより受ける損失又は輸出代金貸付者が輸出代金貸付契約に基づいて資金を貸し付けた場合に次の各号のいずれかに該当する事由によつて当該貸付金を回収することができないことにより受ける損失をてん補する貿易保険とする。

(2)Export payments insurance shall mean insurance indemnifying losses (excluding losses arising with respect to exported trade goods other than those losses which arise with respect to exported trade goods through war, revolution or insurrection occurring in the destination country) incurred through the inability of an exporter to collect purchase monies or lease fees for exported trade goods due to the arising of any reason falling under any of the following items in cases in which the relevant trade goods were provided for by Cabinet Order and exported based on an export contract; losses incurred through the inability of a technological provider to collect the consideration for the provision of technologies or of services associated with the same due to the arising of any reason falling under any of the following items in cases in which the relevant provision of technologies or of services associated with the same were provided based on a technical cooperation contract; or losses incurred through the inability of an export finance provider to collect a loan due to the arising of any reason falling under any of the following items in cases in which the relevant loan was issued based on an export finance contract.

３日本貿易保険は、保険契約の申込みを承諾したときは、保険証券を作成し、保険契約者に交付する。

(3)NEXI shall, when it has given consent to an application for an insurance contract, prepare and deliver an insurance policy to the policy holder.

第三十一条輸出代金保険においては、輸出契約に基づく輸出貨物の代金若しくは賃貸料、技術提供契約に基づく技術若しくは労務の提供の対価又は輸出代金貸付契約に基づく貸付金（二以上の時期に分割して代金若しくは対価の決済又は貸付金の償還を受けるべきときは、一の時期において決済又は償還を受けるべき当該代金若しくは対価又は貸付金の部分）の額を保険価額とする。

Article 31For the purposes of export payments insurance, the insurable value shall be the amount of purchase monies or lease fees for exported trade goods based on an export contract, the consideration for technologies or provision of services based on a technical cooperation contract, or loans issued based on an export finance contract (when settlement of purchase monies or consideration or reimbursement of a loan is to be received divided between two or more time periods, the portion of said loan or said consideration or purchase monies for which settlement or reimbursement is to take place in one time period).

第三十二条輸出代金保険において日本貿易保険がてん補すべき額は、保険価額のうち第三十条第二項各号のいずれかに該当する事由により輸出者若しくは技術提供者又は輸出代金貸付者がそれぞれ決済期限又は償還期限（同項第五号に該当する事由によるときは、決済期限又は償還期限後三月を経過した時。以下この節において同じ。）までに回収することができない代金若しくは賃貸料若しくは対価又は貸付金の額から次の各号に掲げる金額を控除した残額に、保険金額の保険価額に対する割合を乗じて得た金額とする。

Article 32The amount of indemnity to be provided by NEXI with regard to export payments insurance shall be the amount obtained by multiplying the ratio of insurable value to insured amount by the amount remaining after subtracting the amounts listed in each of the following items from the amount of each purchase monies or lease fee or consideration, or loan, which could not be collected by the settlement deadline or reimbursement deadline by the exporter, technological provider or export finance provider respectively, due to a reason falling under any of the items in Article 30, paragraph (2) (in case of a reason falling under item (v) of the same paragraph, a time by which three months have passed after the settlement deadline or reimbursement deadline; the same shall apply hereafter in this Section).

第三十三条輸出契約又は技術提供契約が、一の契約で当該契約に基づいて一の外国の地域から他の外国の地域に貨物が引き渡され又は技術若しくは労務が提供されるもの（以下この条において「貨物等提供契約」という。）の当事者であつて貨物を引き渡し又は技術若しくは労務を提供するものに当該契約に基づく債務の一部の履行に必要な貨物を輸出し、又は技術若しくは労務を提供するもの（輸出貨物の代金若しくは賃貸料又は技術若しくは労務の提供の対価の全部又は一部の決済期限が当該貨物等提供契約に基づく債務の履行の対価の全部又は一部の受領の日を基準として定められているものに限る。）である場合における第三十条第二項及び前条の規定の適用については、第三十条第二項第三号及び第五号中「又は輸出代金貸付契約」とあるのは「、輸出代金貸付契約又は第三十三条の貨物等提供契約」と、同項第四号中「又は輸出代金貸付契約の相手方」とあるのは「、輸出代金貸付契約又は第三十三条の貨物等提供契約の相手方（貨物等提供契約にあつては、その当事者であつて、貨物の引渡し又は技術若しくは労務の提供を受けるものをいう。次号において同じ。）」と、前条中「それぞれ決済期限」とあるのは「それぞれ決済期限（次条に規定する場合にあつては、同条の貨物等提供契約に基づく債務の履行の対価を受領すべき日を基準とする決済期限をいう。以下この条において同じ。）」とする。

Article 33With respect to the application of the provisions of Article 30, paragraph (2) and the preceding Article in cases in which an export contract or technical cooperation contract is for the export of trade goods, or the provision of technologies or services necessary for the performance of obligations based on a given contract (hereafter referred to as a "trade goods and provision contract") for the delivery of traded goods or the provision of technologies or services from a given region of a foreign country to another region of a foreign country based on said export contract to that party to the trade goods and provision contract who delivers the trade goods or provides technologies or services (limited to those export contracts or technical cooperation contracts for which the standard is specified that the reception date of all or part of the consideration for the performance of obligations based on said trade goods and provision contract is the settlement deadline for all or part of any purchase monies or lease fees for the exported trade goods or consideration for technologies or services provided), the term "or export finance contract" in item (iii) and item (v) of paragraph (2) of Article 30 shall be deemed to be replaced with ", export finance contract or trade goods delivery contract set forth in Article 33"; the term "or counterparty to an export finance contract" in item (iv) of the same paragraph shall be deemed to be replaced with "or counterparty (for a trade goods and provision contract, the party which receives the delivery of trade goods or provision of technologies or services; the same shall apply in the following item) to the export finance contract or trade goods and provision contract set forth in Article 33," and the term "corresponding settlement deadline" in the preceding Article shall be deemed to be replaced with "corresponding settlement deadline (in the cases prescribed in the following Article, this shall mean a settlement deadline using as a basis the date on which consideration for the performance of obligations based on the trade goods and provision contract set forth in the same Article was to be received; the same shall apply hereafter in this Article)."

第三十四条日本貿易保険は、為替変動保険を引き受けることができる。

Article 34(1)NEXI may underwrite exchange rate insurance.

２為替変動保険は、輸出者が輸出契約（政令で定める貨物の輸出に係るものであつて、その貨物の代金又は賃貸料の全部又は一部が政令で定める外国通貨（以下「特定外国通貨」という。）をもつて表示されているものに限る。）に基づいて当該貨物を輸出した場合又は技術提供者が技術提供契約（技術又は労務の提供の対価の全部又は一部が特定外国通貨をもつて表示されているものに限る。）に基づいて技術の提供若しくはこれに伴う労務の提供をした場合に、第一号に掲げる外国為替相場が第二号に掲げる外国為替相場に対してその百分の三を超えて低落したことにより、当該輸出貨物の代金若しくは賃貸料又は当該技術若しくは労務の提供の対価のうち、特定外国通貨をもつて表示されている部分（決済期限が保険契約の締結の申込みがあつた日から政令で定める期間を経過するまでに満了するもの及び決済期限が保険契約の締結の申込みがあつた日から政令で定める期間を経過した後に満了するものを除く。以下「代金等」という。）について受ける損失をてん補する貿易保険とする。

(2)Exchange risk insurance shall mean, in cases in which an exporter exports trade goods based on an export contract (limited to those which pertain to the export of trade goods provided for by Cabinet Order, and for which all or part of the purchase monies and lease fees for those trade goods are expressed in a foreign currency provided for by Cabinet Order (hereafter referred to as a "specified foreign currency")), or a technological provider provides technologies or services associated with the same based on a technical cooperation contract (limited to those for which all or part of the consideration for the provision of technologies or services is expressed in a specified foreign currency), trade insurance indemnifying losses incurred with respect to any portion of purchase monies or lease fees for exported trade goods, or consideration for the provision of technologies or services that is expressed in a specified foreign currency (excluding those for which the settlement deadline expires between the date on which the application for the conclusion of the insurance contract was made and the passage of a time period provided for by Cabinet Order, and those for which the settlement deadline expires between the date on which the application for the conclusion of the insurance contract was made and a time period provided for by Cabinet Order has passed; hereinafter referred to as "purchase monies, etc."), through a decline of three percent or greater in the exchange rate listed in item (i) versus the exchange rate listed in item (ii).

第三十五条為替変動保険において日本貿易保険がてん補すべき額は、輸出者又は技術提供者が回収した代金等の当該特定外国通貨をもつて表示された額（以下「外国通貨表示額」という。）を前条第二項第二号に掲げる特定外国為替相場で本邦通貨に換算して得た金額（以下「本邦通貨表示額」という。）から、当該代金等の外国通貨表示額を同項第一号に掲げる特定外国為替相場で本邦通貨に換算して得た金額及び当該代金等の本邦通貨表示額に百分の三を乗じて得た金額の合計額を控除した残額（当該代金等の本邦通貨表示額に政令で定める割合を乗じて得た金額を超えるときは、その額）とする。

Article 35The amount of indemnity to be provided by NEXI with regard to exchange risk insurance shall be the amount remaining after converting the amount of purchase monies, etc. collected by the exporter or technological provider as expressed in the relevant specified foreign currency (hereafter referred to as the "amount of purchase monies, etc. expressed in foreign currency") into Japanese currency based on the specified foreign currency exchange rate listed in item (ii) of paragraph (2) of the preceding Article (hereafter referred to as the "amount of purchase monies, etc. expressed in Japanese currency"), and then subtracting from this the sum total of the amount of purchase monies, etc. expressed in foreign currency converted into Japanese currency based on the specified foreign exchange rate set forth in item (i) paragraph 2 of the preceding Article and the amount of purchase monies, etc. expressed in Japanese currency multiplied by three percent (where said amount remaining exceeds the amount obtained by multiplying the amount of purchase monies, etc. expressed in Japanese currency by the ratio provided for by Cabinet Order, that amount).

第三十六条保険契約者は、代金等が回収された日の特定外国為替相場が第三十四条第二項第二号に掲げる特定外国為替相場に対してその百分の三を超えて高騰したときは、回収された代金等の外国通貨表示額を代金等が回収された日の特定外国為替相場で本邦通貨に換算して得た金額から、当該代金等の本邦通貨表示額に百分の百三を乗じて得た金額を控除した残額（当該代金等の本邦通貨表示額に前条の政令で定める割合を乗じて得た金額を超えるときは、その額）を日本貿易保険に納付しなければならない。

Article 36When the specified foreign currency exchange rate on the date on which purchase monies, etc. are collected has made a steep gain exceeding three percent versus the specified foreign currency exchange rate listed in item (ii) of Article 34, paragraph (2), the policy holder shall pay to NEXI the amount remaining after subtracting the amount of purchase monies, etc. expressed in Japanese currency multiplied by one hundred and three percent, from the amount obtained by converting the collected amount of purchase monies, etc. expressed in foreign currency into Japanese currency based on the specified foreign currency exchange rate on the date of collection (where said amount remaining exceeds the amount obtained by multiplying the amount of purchase monies, etc. expressed in Japanese currency by the ratio provided for by Cabinet Order set forth in the preceding Article, that amount).

第三十七条日本貿易保険は、事業年度又はその半期ごとに、銀行法（昭和五十六年法律第五十九号）第二条第一項に規定する銀行その他政令で定める者（以下この節において「銀行等」という。）を相手方として、輸出手形保険の保険契約を締結することができる。

Article 37(1)NEXI may conclude insurance contracts for export bill insurance taking as a counterparty a bank prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1) of the Banking Act (Act No. 59 of 1981) or a person provided for by Cabinet Order (hereafter referred to as a Bank, etc. in this Section), for every business year or semi-annual period.

２輸出手形保険は、銀行等が輸出貨物の代金の回収のため振り出された荷為替手形をその振出人から買い取つたことを日本貿易保険に通知することにより、その買取りにつき日本貿易保険と銀行等との間に、銀行等が荷為替手形の満期において支払を受けることができなかつた金額又は荷為替手形につきそ求を受けて支払つた金額をてん補すべき保険関係が成立する貿易保険とする。

(2)Export bill insurance shall mean trade insurance establishing insurance relations between NEXI and a Bank, etc. for the indemnification of amounts of payments which could not be received upon maturity of bills of exchange, or amounts for which payment was made on recourse demand for bills of exchange, by the Bank, etc., through notification to NEXI by the Bank, etc. that a bill of exchange issued for the collection of purchase monies for exported trade goods was negotiated from the issuer.

第三十八条輸出手形保険においては、手形金額を保険価額とする。

Article 38For the purposes of export bill insurance, the insurable value shall be the amount of the bill.

第三十九条輸出手形保険の保険関係に基づいて日本貿易保険がてん補すべき額は、保険価額のうち銀行等が荷為替手形の満期において支払を受けることができなかつた金額又は荷為替手形につきそ求を受けて支払つた金額から次に掲げる金額を控除した残額に、保険金額の保険価額に対する割合を乗じて得た金額とする。

Article 39The amount of indemnity to be provided by NEXI based on export bill insurance relations shall be the amount obtained by multiplying the ratio of insurable value to insured amount by the amount remaining after subtracting the amount listed below from the amount of a payment which could not be received upon maturity of a bill of exchange or the amount which was paid after receipt of a demand for recourse on a bill of exchange by a Bank, etc., from within the insurable value.

第四十条日本貿易保険は、保険金を支払い、第二十五条の規定により、荷為替手形上の権利を取得した場合において、銀行等がその荷為替手形の満期において支払を受けることができず、又はその荷為替手形につきそ求を受けたことについて荷為替手形の振出人の責めに帰すべき事由がないときは、支払つた保険金の額に相当する金額についてそ求権を行使しないものとする。

Article 40NEXI shall not exercise the right of recourse with respect to amounts equivalent to insurance claims paid when a Bank, etc. has not received payment on maturity of a bill of exchange, or when the reasons regarding the receipt of a demand for recourse on a bill of exchange were not reasonably attributable to the issuer, in cases in which NEXI has made an insurance claim payment and acquired rights associated with said bill of exchange pursuant to the provisions of Article 25.

第四十一条日本貿易保険は、取引上の危険が大であるとき、その他貿易保険の事業の経営上必要があるときは、将来にわたつて、輸出手形保険の保険契約に基づく保険関係を成立させないことができる。

Article 41When the risks associated with a transaction are very high, and it is necessary for the operation of other trade insurance business activities, NEXI need not undertake to establish insurance relations based on an insurance contract for export bill insurance.

第四十二条日本貿易保険は、輸出保証保険を引き受けることができる。

Article 42(1)NEXI may underwrite export bond insurance.

２輸出保証保険は、銀行法第二条第一項に規定する銀行その他政令で定める者（以下この節において「保証者」という。）が、入札をする者、輸出者又は技術提供者（以下「入札者等」という。）の委託に基づき政令で定める貨物の輸出又は外国における技術の提供若しくはこれに伴う労務の提供であつて政令で定めるものに関してこれらの者のためにした輸出保証について、次の各号のいずれかに該当する場合において、保険契約の締結後に当該輸出保証の相手方から保証債務の履行の請求を受け、保証の条件に従いこれを履行したことにより受ける損失をてん補する貿易保険とする。

(2)Export bond insurance shall mean trade insurance indemnifying losses incurred through the performance, in accordance with the terms of a guarantee, of guarantee obligations upon receipt of a request from the counterparty to an export guarantee after the conclusion of an insurance contract, by a bank prescribed in Article 2, paragraph (1) of the Banking Act, or another person provided for by Cabinet Order (hereafter referred to in this Section as the "guarantor"), in any case falling under those set forth in the following items, with respect to export guarantees related to the export of trade goods provided for by Cabinet Order, or the provision of technologies in a foreign country or of services associated with the same provided for by Cabinet Order, issued to persons undertaking bids, exporters, or technological providers (hereafter referred to as a "bidder, etc.").

第四十三条輸出保証保険においては、輸出保証の保証金額を保険価額とする。

Article 43The insurable value of export bond insurance shall be the amount of guarantee of the export guarantee.

第四十四条輸出保証保険において日本貿易保険がてん補すべき額は、保険価額のうち第四十二条第二項各号のいずれかに該当する場合において保証者が輸出保証の相手方から請求を受けて保証の条件に従い支払つた金額（当該輸出保証が第二条第九項第一号又は第二号の保証である場合において、違約金その他これに類する金銭の支払に代えて主たる債務の全部又は一部を主たる債務者に代わつて履行し、又は第三者に履行させたときは、そのために要した費用の額と違約金その他これに類する金銭の額とのいずれか少ない金額）から輸出保証の相手方から回収した金額を控除した残額に、保険金額の保険価額に対する割合を乗じて得た金額とする。

Article 44The amount of indemnity to be provided by NEXI with respect to export bond insurance shall be the amount obtained by multiplying the ratio of insurable value to insured amount by the amount remaining after the amount collected from the counterparty to the export guarantee (in cases in which said export guarantee is a guarantee set forth in item (i) or (ii) of Article 2, paragraph (9), when all or part of the principal obligations are performed in lieu of the payment of penalty fees or other similar monies on behalf of the principal obligor, or a third party has been made to perform the same, whichever is the smaller amount: the expenses required for said performance, or the penalty fees or other similar monies) has been subtracted from the amount paid from within the insurable value by the guarantor in accordance with the conditions of the guarantee after receipt of a demand from the counterparty to the export guarantee, in cases falling under any of those listed in each of the items of Article 42, paragraph (2).

第四十五条日本貿易保険は、保険金を支払い、第二十五条の規定により、保証者が輸出保証の保証債務の履行により取得した主たる債務者たる入札者等に対する求償権又は第二条第九項第三号に掲げる保証を受けている場合における当該入札者等の賠償債務について保証した者に対する保証に係る金銭の支払請求権を取得した場合においては、これらを行使しないものとする。

Article 45In cases in which an insurance claim payment has been made and it has acquired the right to obtain reimbursement from a bidder, etc. who is a principal obligor that was acquired by a guarantor through the performance of guarantee obligations to an export guarantee, or the right to demand payment of monies pertaining to a guarantee given by a person who has made a guarantee with respect to compensatory obligations of said bidder, etc. in cases in which a guarantee listed in item (iii) of Article 2, paragraph (9) has been received, pursuant to the provisions of Article 25, NEXI shall not exercise those rights.

第四十六条日本貿易保険は、前払輸入保険を引き受けることができる。

Article 46(1)NEXI may underwrite prepayment import insurance.

２前払輸入保険は、前払輸入者が前払輸入契約に基づいて輸入貨物を輸入することができなくなつた場合に次の各号のいずれかに該当する事由によつて当該前払輸入契約に基づいて当該輸入貨物の船積期日前に支払つた代金又は賃借料（以下「前払金」という。）の返還を受けることができないことにより受ける損失をてん補する貿易保険とする。

(2)Prepayment import insurance shall mean trade insurance indemnifying losses incurred through the inability of an importer to receive the return of purchase monies or lease fees paid prior to the shipping date of imported trade goods (hereafter referred to as "advance payments") based on a prepayment import contract due to any reason falling under the following, in cases in which it was not possible to import said imported trade goods based on said prepayment import contract.

第四十七条前払輸入保険においては、前払金の額を保険価額とする。

Article 47The insurable value of prepayment import insurance shall be the amount of the advance payment.

第四十八条前払輸入保険において日本貿易保険がてん補すべき額は、保険価額のうち第四十六条第二項各号のいずれかに該当する事由により前払輸入者が前払金の返還の期限（同項第五号に該当する事由によるときは、前払金の返還の期限後三月を経過した時。第二号において同じ。）までに返還を受けることができない前払金の額から次の各号に掲げる金額を控除した残額に、保険金額の保険価額に対する割合を乗じて得た金額とする。

Article 48The amount of indemnity to be provided by NEXI for prepayment import insurance shall be the amount obtained by multiplying the ratio of insurable value to insured amount by the amount remaining after subtracting the amounts listed in each of the following items from the amount of advance payments whose return could not be received by the prepaid importer by the deadline for return of advance payments, due to any reason falling under those listed in each item of Article 46, paragraph (2) (when due to a reason falling under item (v) of the same paragraph, the time at which three months have passed after the deadline for return of advance payments; the same shall apply in item (ii)) from within the insurable value.

第四十九条日本貿易保険は、仲介貿易保険を引き受けることができる。

Article 49(1)Nippon Export and Investment Insurance may underwrite Intermediary Trade Insurance.

２仲介貿易保険は、次の各号のいずれかに該当する損失をてん補する貿易保険とする。

(2)Intermediary Trade Insurance shall mean trade insurance indemnifying losses falling under any of the following items.

第五十条前条第二項第二号の損失に係る仲介貿易保険においては、仲介貿易契約に基づく仲介貿易貨物の代金若しくは賃貸料又は仲介貿易代金貸付契約に基づく貸付金（二以上の時期に分割して代金の決済又は貸付金の償還を受けるべきときは、一の時期において決済又は償還を受けるべき当該代金又は貸付金の部分）の額を保険価額とする。

Article 50The insurable value of intermediary trade insurance pertaining to losses set forth in item (ii) of paragraph (2) of the preceding Article shall be the amount of the purchase monies or lease fees for intermediary trade goods based on the intermediary trade contract, or the amount of the loan based on the intermediary trade payment loan contract (when settlement of purchase monies or reimbursement for a loan is to be received divided between two or more time periods, the portion of said purchase monies or said loan for which settlement or reimbursement is to take place in one time period).

第五十一条第四十九条第二項第一号の損失に係る仲介貿易保険において日本貿易保険がてん補すべき額は、仲介貿易者が同号イからリまでのいずれかに該当する事由により販売し、若しくは賃貸することができなくなつた仲介貿易貨物（同号イからホまでのいずれかに該当する事由が生じたためその販売又は賃貸が著しく困難となつたと認められる場合において、仲介貿易契約で定める船積期日から二月を経過した日まで販売し、又は賃貸することができなかつた仲介貿易貨物を含む。）の仲介貿易契約に基づく代金の額から次の各号に掲げる金額を控除した残額又は仲介貿易者が同号イからトまでのいずれかに該当する事由による航海若しくは航路の変更により新たに負担すべきこととなつた運賃若しくは保険料の増加額に、一定割合を乗じて得た金額とする。

Article 51(1)The amount of indemnity to be provided by NEXI for intermediary trade insurance pertaining to the losses set forth in item (i) of Article 49, paragraph (2) shall be the amount obtained by multiplying the specified ratio by the amount remaining after subtracting the amounts listed in the following items from the amount of purchase monies based on the intermediary trade contract for intermediary trade goods which would not be sold or leased by a trade intermediary due to the arising of any reason falling under (a) to (i) of the same item (including, in cases in which the sale or leasing of the relevant intermediary trade goods could be considered extremely difficult due to the arising of any reason falling under (a) to (e) below, cases in which the sale or leasing of said intermediary trade goods had not taken place by a date on which two months had passed after the shipping date provided in the intermediary trade contract), or the amount of increase of newly defrayed transportation costs or insurance premiums owing to navigational or route changes due to any reason falling under (a) to (g) of the same item.

２第四十九条第二項第二号の損失に係る仲介貿易保険において日本貿易保険がてん補すべき額は、保険価額のうち同号イからホまでのいずれかに該当する事由により仲介貿易者又は仲介貿易代金貸付者がそれぞれ決済期限又は償還期限（同号ホに該当する事由によるときは、決済期限又は償還期限後三月を経過した時。第二号において同じ。）までに回収することができない代金若しくは賃貸料又は貸付金の額から次の各号に掲げる金額を控除した残額に、保険金額の保険価額に対する割合を乗じて得た金額とする。

(2)The amount of indemnity to be provided by NEXI for intermediary trade insurance pertaining to the losses set forth in item (ii) of Article 49, paragraph (2) shall be the amount obtained by multiplying the ratio of insurable value to insured amount by the amount remaining after the amounts listed in the following items are subtracted from the amount of purchase monies or lease fees, or loans, which could not be collected by the settlement date or reimbursement date (when due to a reason falling under (e) of the same item, the time at which three months have passed after the settlement deadline or reimbursement deadline; the same shall apply in item (ii)) by the trade intermediary or intermediary trade payment loan provider respectively, due to any reason falling under (a) to (e) in the same item, from within the insurable value.

第五十二条日本貿易保険は、海外投資保険を引き受けることができる。

Article 52(1)NEXI may underwrite overseas investment insurance.

２海外投資保険は、海外投資を行つた者が次の各号のいずれかに該当する事由により受ける損失をてん補する貿易保険とする。

(2)Overseas investment insurance shall mean trade insurance indemnifying losses incurred through any reason falling under the following items by a party making an overseas investment.

３海外投資保険の保険期間は、十年以上において政令で定める期間を超えてはならない。

(3)The insurance period for overseas investment insurance shall not exceed the period provided for by Cabinet Order by 10 years or more.

第五十三条前条第二項第一号から第三号までのいずれかに該当する事由により受けた損失に係る海外投資保険において日本貿易保険がてん補すべき額は、元本に係る損失にあつては当該事由に係る元本について同項第一号の事由又は同項第二号の損害の発生の直前に評価した額と当該元本の取得のための対価の額とのいずれか少ない金額から、配当金請求権に係る損失にあつては当該事由に係る配当金請求権について同項第一号の事由又は同項第二号の損害の発生の直前に評価した額から、不動産に関する権利等に係る損失にあつては当該事由に係る不動産に関する権利等について同項第一号の事由又は同項第三号の損害の発生の直前に評価した額と当該不動産に関する権利等の取得のための対価の額とのいずれか少ない金額から、次の各号に掲げる金額を控除した残額に、一定割合を乗じて得た金額とする。

Article 53(1)The amount of indemnity to be provided by NEXI for overseas investment insurance pertaining to losses incurred due to any reason falling under items (i) to (iii) of paragraph (2) of the preceding Article shall be the amount obtained by multiplying the specified ratio by the amount remaining after subtracting the amounts listed in the following items from, for losses pertaining to the principal, whichever is the smaller: the amount appraised immediately prior to the arising of the reasons set forth in item (i) of the same paragraph with respect to the principal pertaining to said reasons or the arising of damages set forth in item (ii) of the same paragraph, or the amount of consideration for the acquirement of said principal; for losses pertaining to dividend payment claims, the amount appraised immediately prior to the arising of the reasons set forth in item (i) of the same paragraph with respect to the dividend payment claims pertaining to said reason or the arising of the damages set forth in item (ii) of the same paragraph; or for losses pertaining to rights relating to real estate, etc., whichever is the smaller: the amount appraised immediately prior to the arising of the reasons set forth in item (i) of the same paragraph with respect to rights relating to real estate, etc. pertaining to said reasons or the arising of the damages set forth in item (iii) of the same paragraph, or the amount of consideration for the acquirement of said rights relating to real estate, etc.

２前条第二項第四号の事由により受けた損失に係る海外投資保険において日本貿易保険がてん補すべき額は、元本又は不動産に関する権利等（以下「元本等」という。）の喪失により取得した金額に係る損失にあつては同号イからホまでのいずれかに該当する事由により同号の政令で定める期間以上の期間本邦に送金することができなかつた金額（その事由の発生前に本邦に送金し得べきであつた金額を除く。以下「送金不能額」という。）と当該元本等の取得のための対価の額とのいずれか少ない金額から、株式等に対する配当金に係る損失にあつては送金不能額から、次の各号に掲げる金額を控除した残額に、一定割合を乗じて得た金額とする。

(2)The amount of indemnity to be provided by NEXI for overseas investment insurance pertaining to losses incurred due to any reason set forth in item (iv) of paragraph (2) of the preceding Article shall be the amount obtained by multiplying the specified ratio by the amount remaining after subtracting the amounts listed in the following items from, for losses pertaining to amounts acquired due to loss of principal or rights relating to real estate, etc. (hereafter referred to as "principal, etc."), whichever is smaller: the amount that was not possible to remit to Japan during a period equal to or greater than the period provided for by Cabinet Order set forth in the same item due to any reason falling under (a) to (e) in the same item (excluding amounts which were to have been remitted to Japan before the arising of that reason; hereafter this shall be referred to as the "non-remitted amount"), or the amount of consideration for the acquirement of said principal, and for losses pertaining to dividends on shares, etc., the non-remitted amount.

３前条第二項第五号に該当する事由により受けた損失に係る海外投資保険において日本貿易保険がてん補すべき額は、元本に係る損失にあつては当該事由に係る元本の取得のための対価の額から、配当金請求権に係る損失にあつては当該事由に係る配当金請求権に基づき取得し得べき配当金の額から、次の各号に掲げる金額を控除した残額に、一定割合を乗じて得た金額とする。

(3)The amount of indemnity to be provided by NEXI for overseas investment insurance pertaining to losses incurred due to a reason falling under item (v) of paragraph (2) of the preceding Article shall be the amount obtained by multiplying the specified ratio by the amount remaining after subtracting from the amount listed in each of the following items, for losses pertaining to the principal, the amount of consideration for the acquirement of principal pertaining to said reason; and for losses pertaining to dividend payment claims, the amount of dividends expected to be acquired based on the dividend payment claim pertaining to said reason.

４元本等について前三項の規定により算定した日本貿易保険がてん補すべき額又はその累計額が当該元本等の取得のための対価の額から次の各号に掲げる金額を控除した残額を超えるときは、日本貿易保険がてん補すべき額は、これらの規定にかかわらず、その残額とする。

(4)When the amount of indemnity to be provided by NEXI calculated pursuant to the provisions of the preceding three paragraphs with respect to the principal, etc., or its accumulated amount, exceeds the amount remaining after subtracting the amounts listed in the following items from the amount of consideration for the acquirement of said principal, etc., the amount of indemnity to be provided by NEXI shall, those provisions notwithstanding, be that remaining amount.

５日本貿易保険は、第一項及び前二項の規定にかかわらず、前条第二項第一号から第三号まで又は第五号のいずれかに該当する事由の発生により取得した金額又は取得し得べき金額のうち次の各号のいずれかに該当する事由により本邦に送金することができない金額（その事由の発生前に本邦に送金し得べきであつた金額を除く。以下「送金不能取得額」という。）が生じたときは、第一項及び前二項の規定により算定した日本貿易保険がてん補すべき額のほか、その額と第一項第二号、第三項第一号又は前項第二号に規定する金額から送金不能取得額を控除した残額をそれぞれ第一項第二号、第三項第一号又は前項第二号に規定する金額とみなして第一項及び前二項の規定を適用して算定した日本貿易保険がてん補すべき額との差額をてん補しなければならない。

(5)NEXI shall, in addition to the amount of indemnity to be provided calculated pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) and the preceding two paragraphs, the provisions of paragraph (1) and the preceding two paragraphs notwithstanding, when there is an amount which was not possible to remit to Japan, due to the arising of any reasons falling under the following items (excluding amounts which were to have been remitted to Japan before the arising of that reason; hereafter this shall be referred to as the "non-remitted acquired amount"), from within the amount acquired or expected to be acquired due to the arising of any reason falling under items (i) to (iii) or item (v) of paragraph (2) of the preceding Article, provide indemnity for the difference between that amount and the amount of indemnity to be provided by it calculated under application of the provisions of paragraph (1) and the preceding two paragraphs deeming the amounts remaining after subtracting the non-remitted acquired amount from the amounts prescribed in item (ii) of paragraph (1), item (i) of paragraph (3) and item (ii) of the preceding paragraph to be the amounts prescribed in item (ii) of paragraph (1), item (i) of paragraph (3) and item (ii) of the preceding paragraph respectively.

第五十四条日本貿易保険は、海外事業資金貸付保険を引き受けることができる。

Article 54(1)NEXI may underwrite overseas untied loan insurance.

２海外事業資金貸付保険は、海外事業資金貸付を行つた者が次の各号のいずれかに該当する事由により貸付金債権等の元本若しくは利子（以下「貸付金等」という。）を回収することができないことにより受ける損失又は第一号から第四号までのいずれかに該当する事由により保証債務に係る主たる債務者の債務の不履行が生じたことによつて保証債務を履行したことにより受ける損失若しくは保証債務に係る主たる債務者の債務の不履行（第一号から第四号までのいずれかに該当する事由によるものを除く。）が生じたことによつて保証債務を履行したことにより取得した求償権に基づき取得し得べき金額の回収ができないこと（保証債務を負担した者の責めに帰することができず、かつ、その状態が求償権の取得の日から三月を経過する日までの期間にわたるものに限る。）により受ける損失をてん補する貿易保険とする。

(2)Overseas untied loan insurance shall be trade insurance indemnifying losses incurred due to the inability to collect the principal or interest on loans receivable (hereafter referred to as "loans, etc.") due to any reason falling under the following items by a party issuing an overseas untied loan, or losses incurred through the performance of guarantee obligations owing to the non-performance of obligations of principal obligor pertaining to a guarantee obligation due to any reason falling under items (i) to (iv), or losses incurred through the inability (limited to where this could not be considered attributable to the party taking on the guarantee obligation, and that situation spans a period from the date of acquisition of the right to obtain reimbursement to the date on which three months have passed) to collect an amount expected to be acquired based on a right to obtain reimbursement acquired due to the performance of guarantee obligations owing to the non-performance (excluding where it is due to any reason falling under items (i) to (iv)) of obligations of a principal obligor pertaining to a guarantee obligation.

第五十五条海外事業資金貸付保険においては、海外事業資金貸付に係る貸付金等又は保証債務（二以上の時期に分割して貸付金等の償還を受けるべきとき、又は保証債務を履行すべきときは、一の時期において償還を受けるべき当該貸付金等の部分又は履行すべき当該保証債務の部分）の額を保険価額とする。

Article 55The insurable value of overseas untied loan insurance shall be the amount of loans, etc. or guarantee obligations pertaining to the overseas untied loan (when reimbursement for a loan, etc. or performance of a guarantee obligation is to be received divided between two or more time periods, the portion of said loan, etc. or performance of a guarantee obligation for which reimbursement or performance is to take place in one time period).

第五十六条海外事業資金貸付保険において日本貿易保険がてん補すべき額は、保険価額のうち海外事業資金貸付を行つた者が第五十四条第二項各号のいずれかに該当する事由により償還期限（同項第五号に該当する事由によるときは、償還期限後三月を経過した時。以下同じ。）までに回収することができない貸付金等の額又は同項第一号から第四号までのいずれかに該当する事由により保証債務に係る主たる債務者の債務の不履行が生じたことにより保証債務の履行として支払つた額若しくは保証債務に係る主たる債務者の債務の不履行（同項第一号から第四号までのいずれかに該当する事由によるものを除く。）が生じたことによつて保証債務を履行したことにより取得した求償権に基づき取得し得べき金額について当該求償権の取得の日から三月を経過する日までに回収することができない金額（保証債務を負担した者の責めに帰すべき事由により回収することができない金額を除く。）から、次の各号に掲げる金額を控除した残額に、保険金額の保険価額に対する割合を乗じて得た金額とする。

Article 56The amount of indemnity to be provided by NEXI for overseas untied loan insurance shall be the amount obtained by multiplying the ratio of insured amount to insurable value by the amount remaining after subtracting the amounts listed in each of the following items from the amount of loans, etc. which could not be collected by the reimbursement deadline due to any reason falling under each item of Article 54, paragraph (2) by the party issuing the overseas untied loan from within the insurable value (when due to a reason falling under item (v) of the same paragraph, a time at which three months have passed after the reimbursement deadline; the same shall apply hereafter); or the amount paid as performance of a guarantee obligation due to the non-performance of an obligation of a principal obligor pertaining to a guarantee obligation due to any reason falling under items (i) to (iv) of the same paragraph or the amount which could not be collected (excluding amounts which could not be collected due to reasons that could not be attributed to the party taking on the guarantee obligation) by a date on which three months had passed from the date of acquisition of a right to reimbursement with respect to amounts expected to be acquired based on said right to reimbursement acquired due to the performance of a guarantee obligation owing to the non-performance (excluding when it is due to any reason falling under items (i) to (iv) of the same paragraph) of an obligation of a principal obligor pertaining to a guarantee obligation.